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Dental Emergencies · 3 min read

Tooth Pain: Understanding Toothaches and When to Get Help

A toothache is your body's way of signaling that something needs attention. Learn common causes, comfort measures, and when to call us.

Why Teeth Hurt

Tooth pain can come from many sources, including decay, a cracked tooth, a loose or broken filling, gum disease, a trapped piece of food, or inflammation or infection of the nerve inside the tooth. Grinding or clenching can also make teeth ache, and sinus congestion sometimes causes discomfort in the upper back teeth.

Pain that lingers after hot or cold, throbbing that comes on by itself, or sensitivity when biting are all worth having checked, even if the discomfort comes and goes.

Comfort Measures at Home

Rinse with warm water and floss gently around the sore tooth to remove anything that may be caught. A cold compress on the outside of the cheek can ease swelling. Over-the-counter pain relievers may help when taken as directed and if they are safe for you.

Avoid very hot, cold, or sugary foods, and do not place aspirin directly against the gums. Home care can bring temporary relief, but it does not address the underlying cause.

When to Be Seen

Please call our office at (561) 235-5424 if you have a toothache, especially one that lasts more than a day or two, keeps you up at night, or is accompanied by swelling or fever. Finding the cause early often allows for simpler treatment.

If you have severe or spreading facial swelling, difficulty breathing or swallowing, uncontrolled bleeding, or a major injury to the face or jaw, go to the emergency room or call 911 right away.

This article is for general education and is not a substitute for a professional examination. For advice about your own smile, please call us at (561) 235-5424.

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